Let
φ be a homomorphism from a group G
to a group and g be an element of G. Then
(1) φ carries the identity of G to the identity of .
(2) φ(gn) = [φ(g)]n for all n in Z.
(3) If |g| is finite, then |φ(g)| divides
|g|.
(4) Ker φ is a subgroup of G.
(5) If φ(g) = h, then .